Should Personal Bias affect Why an Editor Rejects a Submission?
You've carefully selected the publications to submit your work. You've written (and rewritten) your absolute best work. You followed all the submission guidelines. So, why did the editors bounce your short story from their desk into the rejection bin? How much does an editor's personal bias influence the decision to reject a short story?
Most of the time, when you get a rejection from a literary publication, you aren't given any reason at all specific to why your submission got bounced. Instead, like me, you receive generic statements that your story is "not what we're looking for a this time" or even worse, "yours was among hundreds of quality submissions but we're going to have to turn it down. This is not a reflection, necessarily, on the quality of your writing..."
![]() |
| Rejection can feel like Death walking off with your hard work. |
Ever since I received a rejection that hinted at an editor's personal bias--or "issue" with a theme of one of my stories, I started to wonder, Shouldn't editors/reviewers leave that kind of personal stuff at the door when they arrive at work? One such response I got stated that, "Though your story is a unique spin on Celtic lore and has a compelling storyline, the relationship issue within it just didn't grab me enough to put it all the way through to publication."
Huh? When does a unique story with a compelling storyline not qualify for serious consideration!?
"The relationship issue" refers to the fact that the female protagonist has a bully for a husband, and she's in a relationship she has to get out of before it's too late for her and her unborn child.
"The relationship issue" refers to the fact that the female protagonist has a bully for a husband, and she's in a relationship she has to get out of before it's too late for her and her unborn child.
Shouldn't Fiction Make Reviewers Uncomfortable?
Did I make this reviewer uncomfortable? (Shouldn't fiction do just that?) Did he or she have a "fresh relationship wound" that my story sprinkled salt on to? Or, maybe it was a male editor for whom my portrayal of the male character struck a sour note? Even if these scenarios are true, shouldn't the reviewer have been professional enough to set aside personal issues to make a fair assessment of my story based on the quality of the writing, characterization, and "unique" plot? It would be so wonderful if these folks would help me improve by sending me a rejection letter that addresses those very items.
I want to digress a moment to point out that I understand how agents and publishers of novels may not be able to (or want to) separate reading preferences and personal life "stuff" from the works they choose to represent. These folks have to live with an author and a novel for months, even years, in order to market it. Short stories don't require that commitment in time or passion.
An Editor Talks About Why Submissions Get Bounced
I searched online to see if any editors or publishers of short story publications (print/digital) had anything helpful to say on this topic. I came across the following comment posted on John Kenny's blog (John is an editor at Albedo One, Ireland's premier sci-fi and fantasy journal):
As to why I didn’t just bounce them and move onto the next submission, they were stories that had a certain indefinable ‘something’ that really appealed to me. It’s an entirely subjective thing, which is why I often say to writers that they shouldn’t feel too dejected when their stories are rejected; it can be because the story is irredeemably awful, but it’s often a case of that particular editor not engaging with the story. Anyway, as to that indefinable ‘something’, it’s usually something to do with the main character being convincing, or the particular voice of the story, or a fresh or intriguing angle on the premise that keeps me reading the story and spurs me to entertain the notion that, with a little work, the story can be brought up a notch to deliver a greater punch.
In another post by Mr. Kenny, he elaborates on two types of writers who frequently submit to the same publication..."the oh no it's that writer again" and the "oh look, so&so writer is going to try again, I hope they nail it this time." He makes the point that writers who persistently submit their work to the same publications are demonstrating both a commitment to their work and a willingness to overcome rejection to improve their work. For these writers, instead of a standard rejection letter, Mr. Kenny is kind enough, in his letters, to provide insight about why a story was rejected.
The Lesson in The Rejection
Any rejection letter can feel like Death is walking off with your best work. But maybe, hidden in what seems like an unfair rejection, there's a hidden gem. After reading several other posts by Mr. Kenny (and other editors where I am submitting my work), I re-read the rejection letter. Let me give this reviewer the benefit of the doubt...maybe her/his significant other didn't just dump them (or worse). What words in that letter jumped out at me? "relationship...didn't engage me enough." OK, my turn to objectively look at that element in my story. What could be more engaging about the relationship between these two characters? Was something too artificial about them? Was the resolution unfulfilling (or unrealistic) for the reader's expectation? Could I write it better?
I could and I did and I resubmitted that story...and I'm still waiting to find out if it will be published -- or bounced.
And, full disclosure here... Mr. Kenny is not the editor I refer to above. Although, he did review the story in question, his comments to me were clear, helpful and encouraging. I have resubmitted this story, but I don't know if Mr. Kenny will be the one reviewing it. If he is, I hope I am one of those writers whom, when he sees my work on his desk, he is "rooting for me to nail it, this time."
WHAT DO YOU THINK?
- Should editors/reviewers set aside personal bias/issues when making a decision on a story?
- What's the worst rejection letter you've ever received?
- What's the best advice you've received in a rejection letter?






